According to the New York Times:
Israeli aircraft and troops attacked Palestinian positions in northern Gaza on Saturday, killing at least 45 Palestinians, 19 of them civilians, and wounding more than 100 in the deadliest day of fighting in more than a year.
The Israeli attacks, mostly from the air on a clear, bright day, were aimed at stopping rocket fire from Gaza into Israel, especially after the large city of Ashkelon, 10 miles from Gaza, came under fire from more advanced, Katyusha-style rockets smuggled in from Iran.
Half the dead were reported to be Hamas gunmen or those belonging to affiliated groups, like Islamic Jihad. But as many as 19 Palestinian civilians also died in the heavily populated area, including 4 children, according to Dr. Moawiya Hassanain of the Gazan Health Ministry.
More than 60 Palestinians have died since fighting surged on Wednesday; one Israeli died in Sderot from a rocket, and five Israelis were wounded on Saturday from rocket strikes in Ashkelon.
[…]
An Israeli spokesman, David Baker, said that Israel was conducting “defensive measures” to protect its civilians from rocket fire against cities, which Mr. Baker called terrorism. “We have over 200,000 Israelis in range of Palestinian rockets. We cannot allow this to go on. These rocket attacks on Israelis are sheer terror, designed to kill or maim as many Israelis as possible.”
“We cannot allow this to go on” is a thoroughly reasonable thing to say about Hamas’s rocket attacks on Israeli towns. The question, though, is whether actions like this are likely to stop or prevent such attacks from going on. Judging by the past, I would say, not likely. To say that Palestinians feel just as terrorized by the IDF’s air strikes as Israelis living near the border feel about Hamas rocket attacks is, in my view, to state the obvious. And if the Israeli air strikes were not also designed to kill or maim as many Palestinians as possible, then what were they designed to do?
Meanwhile, the Jerusalem Post reports that Mahmoud Abbas called the air strikes “worse than the Holocaust,” which is clearly an outrageous falsehood. In fairness, though, Abbas’s comments were a response to Israel’s Deputy Defense Minister, who threatened Palestinians with “a greater shoah“:
The Fatah head was not the only Palestinian leader to be associating the military maneuvers with the Holocaust – exiled Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal described the operations as “the real Holocaust” on Saturday afternoon.
“Israeli actions in Gaza since Wednesday is the real Holocaust,” Mashaal told reporters in Damascus, where he lives in exile.
He accused Israel of “exaggerating the Holocaust and using it to blackmail the world.”
He also lashed out at Abbas, accusing him of “providing a cover for the Israeli Holocaust” in Gaza by claiming that Hamas terrorists were sheltering al-Qaida terrorists.
He also blamed some European countries, without naming them, for keeping silent on Israeli attacks against Palestinian civilians.
“It is shameful that some Western countries try to clear their conscience with regards to the Holocaust that took place on their own land by being silent on the real Holocaust being committed by Israel against the Palestinian people,” he said.
Mashaal’s multiple references to the Holocaust appeared to be a reaction to a statement Friday by Deputy Defense Minister Matan Vilnai who told Israeli Army Radio that Israel had “no other choice” but to launch a massive military operation in Gaza. Vilnai said the Palestinians would be “bringing upon themselves a greater ‘shoah’ because we will use all our strength in every way we deem appropriate, whether in airstrikes or on the ground.”
The Hebrew word “shoah” most often refers to the Holocaust but Israelis use it to describe all sorts of disasters. Vilnai spokesman Eitan Ginzburg said the deputy defense minister never intended it as a reference to the Holocaust but used the word “shoah” to denote a disaster.
“Unfortunately Israel is using a term these days that many avoid using for 60 years,” Abbas said in response.
Eitan Ginzburg is being disingenuous at best. Israelis may use the word “shoah” as a generic term for a disaster, but that’s not the meaning most non-Israelis would associate with that word. Ginzburg should know that. When he tells Palestinians they will be “bringing upon themselves a greater shoah,” what does he expect the reaction will be?
Truthdig has a roundup of “links to sources offering varying viewpoints, opinions and estimates [about the air strikes] as of Saturday afternoon.”